But before you decide to apply for jobs as an EMT, you must arm yourself with the right information on what it takes to become a successful applicant. Keep in mind that these jobs are as demanding, as rigorous and as stressful in time, effort and money like their professional counterparts in the form of physicians and nurses. You want to enter into the profession with your eyes wide open.
Education and Training
Generally speaking, a high school diploma or its equivalent is necessary to enroll in a formal EMT training program. If possible, your concentration in studies should revolve around math and sciences as you will need the knowledge later on in learning about medical terms and treatments.
You can choose from three levels in EMT training. First, the AMT Basic level coursework places emphasis on emergency skills from patient on-site assessment to management of physical traumas. You will also learn how to use and maintain emergency equipment and tools, which are present in the ambulance itself. Your on-the-job training will also include stints in the emergency room and/or in the ambulance. You will then be required to pass the written and practical examinations for licensing purposes. If successful, you will then be able to apply for EMT jobs in public and private hospitals.
Second, the EMT Intermediate level provides for more advanced skills in medical care as well as in operation of medical equipment. Although requirements will vary by state, national levels will require 30 to 350 hours of on-the-job training depending on the scope of the actual practice. In this case, jobs as an EMT with higher pay opens up for you.
Third, the Paramedic course is the most advanced in the field. You will have to spend 1 to 2 years in a community or technical college where advanced courses in anatomy and physiology are provided in addition to advanced medical skills. After the coursework, you will usually earn an associate's degree that will qualify you to take the licensure examinations to become a paramedic.
Being an EMT and paramedic are not easy jobs but the rewards in terms of pay and psychic income more than make up for the rigors of education and training.
Certifications and Licensure
Although requirements for certifications and licensure vary depending on the state, a license is necessary before EMT jobs are yours for the taking. Usually, you will have the option of taking either the state examination or the NREMT test. But even after getting your license, you are required to renew it every 2-3 years. You must also take refresher courses as well as continuing education classes in order to be updated with the latest advancement in the field. Also, take note that many jobs as an EMT require criminal background checks.
Thus, if you wish to be competitive as an EMT or paramedic, you must be dedicated to your education and advancement from the beginning to the end. Plus, there is also the fact that you have lives at stake that can be saved the more knowledge you gain.
Personal Qualifications and Characteristics
You should look into yourself and determine if you have the personal qualities to become a competent EMT. Most employers require emotional stability especially in stressful situations, excellent vision and color recognition, good physical dexterity and agility, as well as physical strength and coordination. Keep in mind that you are often required to lift and carry heavy loads, both in terms of patients and equipment.
You should also look at many things in an objective manner. The ability to detach yourself from the emotional aspects of a 911 call and instead focus on what needs to be done in appropriate medical care is a valuable trait. Often, your emotions can cloud objective first-aid medical care. So, when applying for EMT jobs, take note of the abovementioned requirements and you should be just fine.
