The role of the professionals that work in ophthalmology is to diagnose and repair various eye conditions and disorders they are also to help the patient's eye health over the long term.
Some of the tasks of the ophthalmologist are to tend to patients that have been referred to them by optometrists and other family physicians.
In the field of ophthalmology, you will have to be able to diagnose the patients that you have. You will have to know the various conditions of the eye. One of the tools that the professionals in this field use is called an ophthalmoscope, which allows them to view the inner part of the patient's eye.
Ophthalmologists are licensed to practice in the medical field, unlike optometrists. So they are able to perform operations, like removing fragments from the patient's eyes and transplanting corneas.
In this field, you will have to know the different eye conditions, along with bodily disorders that could affect the eyes. With that knowledge and skill set, the ophthalmologist will usually find the first signs of a medical condition, like diabetes, brain tumors and multiple sclerosis.
In order to become a professional in ophthalmology, you will have to go to college for four years to get a bachelor's degree and then do another four years in a medical school. After graduation, you will have to complete an internship that lasts for a year and a three year residency at a hospital.
